Suji halwa is made with fine semolina or cream of wheat (farina), ghee, sugar and nuts. In India cream of wheat is called as suji, sooji or rava. This everyday Indian sweet can be made in about 15 minutes.
Suji Ka Halwa & It’s Indian Variations
Suji halwa is also known as rava sheera in western India And Rava Kesari in South India. the method of preparation is more or less similar, with a few ingredients being changed here and there. Though rava or semolina remains the key ingredient. In some variations, milk is added instead of water. For flavorings usually, cardamom powder is added.
Sooji ka halwa is often made for an auspicious occasion or a pooja. it could also be a festive occasion like Diwali, Ganesh Chaturthi or a religious ceremony conducted in your home or you just want to have something sweet. Since this is an easy and quick halwa recipe, you don’t need any excuse or occasion to make it. I often make sooji halwa as a bhog or naivedyam to be offered to the deities.
We always make Suji halwa with puri during the navami pooja of Navratri festival. Kala chana is also made. On this day we offer kala chana, suji halwa and puri to the small girls (kanjak) who symbolise the mother goddess.
The rava kesari that is popular in south India, usually has orange synthetic color added. But you can make the same, with natural coloring agents like saffron threads or saffron powder. Saffron threads or kesar can also be added in sooji halwa like this Saffron suji halwa recipe.
Along with suji ka halwa I make other types of halwa recipes too. I don’t make them everyday, but when we have pooja or during festive ocassions or sometimes just as a sweet snack.
Proportions That Can Make Or Break
Sooji halwa is often made in bulk on festive or religious occasions. If you want to make a large quantity, then there is a certain proportion you have to follow.
The ratio of suji to sugar to water to ghee is 1:1:2:0.5 in a cup or glass measurement.
I slightly deviate from this proportion and add a bit less ghee and sugar.
1. Sugar – For 1 cup of sooji, I add ⅔ or ¾ cup of sugar. So the suji halwa has less sweetness or is just sweet. 1 cup of sugar gives a very sweet taste.
2. Ghee – I also add ⅔ cup ghee for 1 cup of suji. For me, ⅔ cup is a good amount of ghee. Reduce or increase the ghee if you prefer.
3. Water – I add 2.5 cups water for 1 cup of suji. Though you can even add 2 cups of water. The amount of water can also be increased depending on the quality of the rava and if you want a pudding-like smooth consistency.
Tips For Making Suji Ka Halwa
- Use the Fine variety of suji for making halwa as it gives a smooth tasting halwa.
- If you are making sooji halwa for religious occasions then add a pinch of edible camphor in it. During 8th or 9th day of Navratri festival, this sooji halwa is made along with dry kala chana and pooris for kanjak pooja.
- When adding the sugar solution to the rava, it has to be boiling and bubbling hot. If the sugar solution becomes warm, then heat it up till it comes to a boil. The fried rava mixture also has to be hot when the sugar solution is added.
- When you begin roasting the rava, at the same time, keep the sugar solution to boil on another burner.
- You can reduce both the amount of sugar and ghee.
- Jaggery can be also added instead of sugar. First, add jaggery in water and heat the water till it becomes warm. When all the jaggery is dissolved, strain the solution to get rid of impurities. Put the strained solution back in the pan and heat till it comes to a boil.
- Milk can be added instead of water and this will give the suji ka halwa rich taste and flavor.
- You can add your choice of dry fruits and nuts.
- For flavoring and aroma, usually, cardamom powder is added. Variations can be 8 to 10 saffron strands soaked in some warm water or even rose water can be added.
How To Make Sooji Ka Halwa
Frying suji for suji ka halwa
1. Heat ⅓ cup ghee in a kadai or a thick bottomed pan. Keep the flame to a low or medium-low. Use a heavy pan or else there is a risk of the suji getting burnt. When the ghee is getting heated, at the same time keep sugar and water to boil in a pan on a different burner. Steps are mentioned below under the heading “Making sugar solution for suji ka halwa“.
2. Add ½ cup sooji (rava or semolina). Use a fine variety of sooji and not the coarser variety.
3. Also add 10 to 12 cashews (kaju) halved or whole.
4. Mix very well and start frying the sooji and cashews.
5. Keep on stirring the sooji so that the grains do not stick to the pan and are fried evenly.
6. Roast sooji till you can see the ghee getting separated and when you see the cashews getting golden. The color of the suji or rava should not become brown. There will also be a fragrant aroma of suji and ghee in your kitchen. Frying suji takes approx 7 to 8 minutes on a low flame. this step is important because if sooji is not roasted well then you will not get perfect texture in the halwa. There will be slight raw taste in the sooji halwa.
TIP – note that by the time the cashews get golden, the suji will also be fried well. So keep on stirring and wait for the cashews to get golden.
7. When the suji is fried well, then add 1 teaspoon chironji (optional), 2 tablespoons raisins (kishmish) and a pinch of edible camphor (optional).
8. Next add ½ teaspoon cardamom powder (4 to 5 green cardamoms, powdered in a mortar-pestle, husks discarded). You can also add sliced almonds or pistachios.
9. Mix well.
Making Sugar Solution For Suji Ka Halwa
10. when you keep the sooji for roasting in the ghee, at the same time, take ⅓ cup sugar in another pan or saucepan.
11. Pour 1.25 cups water.
12. Keep the pan on a stove top on a medium-low to medium flame. Stir so that the sugar dissolves.
13. Bring the water+sugar solution to a boil.
Making Suji Ka Halwa
14. Once you stir the raisins, cardamom powder and chironji, then pour the boiling & bubbling sugar solution in the ghee-sooji mixture slowly, with continuous stirring. Pour carefully, as the mixture sizzles and splutters.
15. Mix very well so that lumps are formed. Break the lumps if any with a spoon.
16. The sooji grains will begin to absorb the water and swell.
17. The mixture will start thickening. Keep on stirring often.
18. In the photo below, the sooji halwa mixture has thickened but still soft, moist and the consistency is like that of pudding.
19. Once all the water is absorbed, you will notice the change in the texture. The ghee also will be visible at the sides.
20. Keep stirring and cooking till you get the final texture like the below picture. All the water should be absorbed and the halwa will leave the sides of the pan. If you want to make slices, then immediately pour the sooji halwa mixture in a greased pan or tray. Spread evenly and when warm or cooled, cut into diamond-shaped or square slices.
21. Serve suji ka halwa hot or warm or at the room temperature. Leftover suji halwa can be refrigerated. Before serving warm in a small pan or in a microwave.
Suji ka halwa is usually served as a sweet snack. you can serve sooji halwa after a meal. Suji halwa can be paired with poori too. It can also be served as a dessert.
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